Turkey p. 3

 

Rapid Reaction Forces

 

            6 airmobile/parachute battalions

Rapid Response Corps For NATO (40-50,000 soldiers)

 

NATO ARRC

 

Organization

Army HQ - Ankara

 

Despite the end of the Cold War, Turkey continues to maintain the largest army in Europe because it has 4 major commitments:

 

            NATO contribution to the ARRC

            Greek frontier

            Cyprus

            Eastern borders:

                                   

Armenia, Georgia,

Azerbaijan      

To protect frontiers against ethnic conflicts; the separatist Kurds are an issue, but secondary

Iran, Iraq, Syria

Anti-Kurd operations. Till Gulf II also to protect against Iraq, and against Iran/Syria radicalism. Now protects against unrest along this long border.

 

Turkey has gradually shifted to the standard NATO Corps-brigade structure but still maintains some divisions for specific purposes.

 

A plan to replace the 4 armies with a Western Army (Istanbul) and Eastern Army (Malatya) does not seem to have been implemented.

 

 

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